How Does IVR Enhance Customer Experience in Call Centers?
“Clear communication guarantees an increase in customer spending by 2.4 times their norm.“
“72% of customers switch to a competitor after one bad experience with a specific brand.”
You know that losing a customer is the same as sacrificing an asset. After you’ve read the previous study results, you ask: “How could my business keep communication clear to let my customers spend more and keep them away from the decision to leave?”
The answer is simple: Adding a business feature like IVR enhances customer experience in a cloud call center and other centers.
Throughout this article, you’ll gain all the knowledge you need to improve customer experience via IVR. So, your business can fully leverage the benefits this technology delivers in call centers, from increased efficiency to enhanced customer satisfaction.
Introduction: The Role of IVR in Customer Service
Interactive Voice Response (IVR) technology allows customers to access information through pre-recorded voice messages, interacting with them based on their preferences. It's crucial in modern cloud call centers to improve customer experience.
The Fundamentals of IVR Technology
Voice interaction with customers is achieved through voice recognition technology or touch-tone inputs, utilizing IVR technology for a seamless customer experience in call centers. System design includes hardware, software, key features, and script development.
How IVR Works: A Technical Overview
Some would believe that the technical overview of an IVR is challenging to understand. However, that’s pretty simple. Like any other technology, it consists of software and hardware.
1- IVR Hardware
Hardware mainly consists of telephony equipment, including servers, IP phones or any computing device, digital lines, and VOIP drivers.
- Digital Phone Lines: While analog lines turn voice into electrical signals, digital ones are distinctive. The time has come to convert the voice into binary as networks understand. This ensures clarity and consistency.
- VOIP Drivers: This technology is responsible for sending a voice over the Internet instead of being transmitted through traditional phone lines. This occurs via a broadband internet connection, allowing high data transfer through fiber optics, wireless, cable, DSL, and satellite.
- IP Phones or Computing Devices: The agent can use these devices to take incoming calls and make outbound calls. They could be Internet protocol phones, but they have mostly become PCs, laptops, and smartphones.
- Servers: They’re used to host databases, call center software, data backup, and disaster recovery solutions.
2- IVR Software
The software sustains a stable internet connection to keep the call clear to both parties. IVR software also manages incoming calls and features call queuing and routing, voice recognition, and data integration with other supporting software solutions. Software includes:
- IP PBX: A major IP telephony control unit is Private Branch Exchange which allows call switching, routing, and queuing across the internet.
- Softphone: An in-house-designed app that can be used on your devices, whether phones or PCs. Softphones are digital dialers that allow agents to pick up incoming calls and start outgoing calls.
- VOIP Gateways: Connectors that enable agents to receive and make calls within the Publicly Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). Thus, the displayed number will be a traditional local phone number. So, calls can come back and forth between IP telephony and the PSTN.
- Session Border Controllers (SBCs): Security considerations are crucial to guarantee safe accessibility for users and customers. SBCs ensure only authorized agents can make, receive calls, and access the network. SBCs protect the established network against unauthorized attacks.
Setting up an on-premise call center requires specific items, while adopting a cloud contact center softphone solution can save money by requiring the agent's device and basic IT infrastructure.
Key Features of IVR Systems
Let’s explore the significant features of IVR systems and what makes them unique. These features serve agents and customers.
1- Call Routing
The IVR system allows customers to be directed to different departments based on their needs. For example, Adam can reach the sales department for a product inquiry by pressing 1 on the keypad, while John can reach the technical support department for a product issue by pressing 2.
2- Pre-recorded Information
The IVR system enables non-profit organization 123 to manage funds for poverty and education continuity campaigns. Customers can easily identify their bank account number through an automated message, reducing human agent workload. This system covers common queries and frequently asked questions, such as business hours, location, and basic instructions.
3- Queue Management
Again, Adam, and John called your call center. Each of them has a different queue and will approach other agents. However, the call center had high-volume traffic that day, and the IVR system allowed them to wait for 2 minutes or ask for a callback. Adam chose to wait and pressed 1, while John did not have enough time to wait and pressed 2.
Long wait times have always been a nightmare for customers. Now, IVR makes waiting more efficient, providing a better experience.
4- Human Verification
Businesses that handle sensitive customer information, such as banks, hospitals, etc., usually add this feature to their IVR systems. The IVR asks the call recipient about his national ID number, birth date, or any special characters that approve the speaker's identity. This protects the customer’s privacy and security before the system transfers the call to the agent.
5- Feedback Collection
Another crucial feature that adds a lot to your business. Now, Tom loves cheeseburgers. He tried a newly opened restaurant in his neighborhood. Once, he left the restaurant. His phone rang, and it was the IVR system gathering his feedback about:
- Order quality
- Service quality
- Restaurant interior design
- Staff hospitality
The recorded voice asked Tom to rate each element out of 10, where 1 is weak, and 10 is super! He was satisfied with the experiment, and his feedback varied between 8 to 10. Isn’t that amazing? Now, the IVR system is a tool that can direct a whole business to its strengths and weaknesses.
IVR’s Impact on Customer Satisfaction
Maintaining your customer’s satisfaction is easy when implementing an IVR system. Its clear impact on CX leaves a perfect lasting impression that builds on customer satisfaction. You might mumble, “It is just an automated voice system. What difference can it make?” Actually, a lot!
Personalizing Customer Interactions
Feeling special is a global wish, and your customers must feel special. An IVR system can help you apply many strategies.
- Skill-Based Routing: Your customer's experience should involve contacting an agent who understands their journey position. The agent’s skills will be crucial to helping the customer get what they want.
- Customers who have already purchased your product will need an agent who knows how to deal with every issue that might appear on their first use when they make a phone call.
- Random calls from new leads need a sales agent who can establish a good relationship by showcasing the product's competitive advantages.
- If a customer says he is leaving, the call should be routed to a super agent who can handle the situation and do his best to keep the customer loyal.
- Priority Routing: Every business has its special callers. Most of them represent key accounts or decision-makers, which gives them the highest attention and priority from your contact center. That’s why the IVR system will connect these VIP customers to key account managers who can support and treat them how they deserve.
- Customized Options and Messages: More personalization establishes a better experience. IVR system can adapt to the customer data, the time of the call, etc. So, the greeting could be a “good morning” or “good afternoon” based on time. The customer can choose the language he wants to listen to during the call. During waiting time, the customer can get offers related to the type of purchases he has made before.
Reducing Wait Times and Improving Resolution Efficiency
IVR systems succeeded in streamlining call flow to guarantee a seamless customer experience which is the basis of their satisfaction and retention. Here are features that contribute to a wait time reduction of more than 50% compared to the past.
1- Self-Service Options and Call Deflection
Some calls do not need human support. This makes them a gold opportunity to save time for customers and agents. So, the recorded voice calls will guide the customer in solving the issue and direct them to websites, FAQs, or digital manuals. This makes agents’ time specified for complex and hard-to-solve issues.
2- 24/7 Availability
An IVR system allows customers to call anytime around the clock. Now, customers do not need to wait for the working hours, as they can make a successful call whenever they need. Whenever they feel a high volume of calls will cause them to wait more, they can leave a request for a callback.
3- Efficient Menu Design
Sustaining a short and focused menu is a great way to reduce the waiting time. This enables customers to navigate through available options and select the suitable ones directly.
IVR and the Modern Call Center: Integration and Innovation
We’re at the strike peak of AI! No one can deny this. Artificial intelligence is a common element in every industry, tool, and app. Also, app integration with IVR systems has made processes much easier to ensure better customer experience in call centers. This new wave has definitely influenced IVR. Asking how?
Enhancing IVR With AI for Smarter Interactions
A smart tool currently serves businesses and includes at least one AI feature. Now CX experts utilize AI for many IVR system features.
1- Virtual assistant and natural language understanding (NLU)
With the help of NLU, chatbots and virtual assistants can easily understand human speech. This allows AI-supported IVR systems to interact perfectly with customers and handle complex inquiries.
2- Voice-to-text transcription
For further processing and storage, calls are not only recorded but also as texts. Turning voice into text helps AI tools explore keywords that support their understanding of what customers exactly need.
Integrating IVR With CRM Systems for Seamless Service
A survey(3) shows that over two-thirds of marketers view CX as a new marketing field of competition3. Integrating IVR with CRM systems offers advantages like data synchronization, making CRM integration with IVR a must.
Overcoming Common IVR Challenges
Some features of IVR systems can challenge customers. Longer hold times and lengthy IVR menus might be the most difficult for customers, eventually leading to high call abandonment rates.
Strategies for Designing User-Friendly IVR Menus
You can use many tactics to ensure the customer continues the call until it ends and enjoys user-friendly menus.
Our advice is to:
1- Make the initial ring time longer.
2- Offer a call-back option for customers.
3- Regularly change the on-hold music variable.
4- Limit the number of menu layers.
5- Establish main menus that do not include more than five options before transferring to a submenu.
6- Provide Multilingual support if you have a diverse client base. This ensures that we cater to various customer demographics and global markets.
7- Dynamically adjust menu options based on the caller's history, thanks to IVR systems.
Future Directions: The Evolving Role of IVR in Customer Experience
The future holds much potential for IVR to enhance its role in forming a modern customer experience with call centers. In this section, you will find new features related to IVR systems.
The Potential of Voice Recognition and Natural Language Processing
Voice recognition, NLP, and biometrics are the new technological revolution. Wherever you are and regardless of the noise surrounding you, IVR systems can easily define the meaning of your words and determine the caller's identity, whether it was the real person or someone imitating him.
Predictive Analytics and Personalized Customer Journeys
Analyzing previous customers’ activities helps AI-enabled IVR systems forecast their needs. So, during the call and before recognizing the reason for calling, AI can provide the caller with offers and sales that enter his circle of interest. Predictive analytics result in more personalized customer journeys that lead to their satisfaction.
Conclusion: The Strategic Advantage of IVR in Enhancing Customer Experience
After this long tour with IVR technology, time to reach a crucial conclusion. IVR has a massive impact on customer experience in call centers and leverages other elements as well.
First, the quality of the call goes beyond expectations, achieving its goal, which increases the first call resolution rate. Second, the brand image becomes more professional and better engages with complex issues as time becomes available after applying IVR. Third, the agent becomes less stressed as the workload has decreased, and he can now put more effort into each call.
This affects the customer experience and lets him feel satisfied with the results and the business he’s dealing with, ensuring a continuous relationship.
Bibliographical references
1 – Customer Experience and ROI:
¹ Forrester (n.d.). What's The ROI Of CX Transformation?. Available at: https://www.forrester.com/blogs/whats-the-roi-of-cx-transformation/
2 – Customer Retention Statistics:
² Zippia (2023). 28 Critical Customer Retention Statistics [2023]: Average Customer Retention Rate By Industry. Available at: https://www.zippia.com/advice/customer-retention-statistics/
3 – Gartner Customer Experience Survey:
³ Gartner (2017). Key Findings From the Gartner Customer Experience Survey. Available at: https://www.gartner.com/en/marketing/insights/articles/key-findings-from-the-gartner-customer-experience-survey